On Terrorism in Karnataka, Bangalore,
Gujrat, Ahmedabad and Surat in the last week of July, 2000
Possible Headings,
Doctor, Give A Strong Medicine
The terrorists have struck again, in
Bangalore, Ahmedabad, and Surat, in July, 2008 sending a reminder that they can
strike at will at any place in the country. They have used Integrated
circuits, timers and chips, for the first time in their attacks,
revealing that it is the highly educated and technology savvy terrorists,
groups, who are behind this mayhem.
Another new factor, is
the use of gas cylinders placed with the bomb that killed 26 persons at
the emergency ward of a civil hospital in Ahmedabad. Such a technique was used
in last year's Glasgow airport terror attack in UK, where Indian engineer
Kafeel Ahmed, indoctrinated by Al Qaeda, and his accomplice rammed a jeep
laden with explosives and gas cylinders into the airport terminal, of Glasgow
in 2005. THE use of integrated circuit (IC) chips in bombs unearthed in
Bangalore and Surat, and gas cylinders in car blasts at an Ahmedabad hospital,
have confirmed suspicion of intelligence agencies that the attacks, though
planned and executed by local outfits, may have been inspired by an
highly-organised foreign mastermind.
.. Eight blasts
rocked Bangalore on Friday, July 25, 2008 between 1 PM and 3 PM, and 19 in
Gujrat next day.
Central Government
claims in all such cases that State Governments were advised to take preventive
measures, about the likelihood of such terrorists attacks. Unfortunately, all
such advisories, are only a sort of general sermons, which include all possible
targets, which anybody, without even being, in the Intelligence Agencies
can envisage.
There is no specific or
actionable intelligence.
To recapitulate, 57 Bomb blasts in Bangalore, Ahmedabad , and Surat, which left
about 70 dead and over 200 injured, in the last week of July, 2008 shows that
the terrorists are now striking at the hubs of Indian Economy, in South and
West. Both Karnataka and Gujrat have been attracting a lot of investment in IT,
Biotechnical and manufacturing and power sectors,. As many as 19
Bombs were diffused in Surat in one day.
The May, 2008 attack in
Jaipur was also a part of the above series to scare away foreign tourists from
Rajasthan, which attracts more than 1.2 Million tourists. The case has
been reportedly cracked by Gujrat Police and SIMI is said to be at the back of
all blasts. The reason for the blasts in hospitals is that Doctors, reported
there turned away the injured and seriously sick Muslim victims, of alleged
atrocities on them.
It is reported that in
the Union Cabinet Meeting held, after the blast, the first salvo was fired by a
non-Congress Cabinet minister, who brought up the" issue of back-to-back
serial bomb blasts in Bangalore and Ahmedabad over the week end. So perturbed
was he that he did not even care for conventional niceties. Another Minister
confided to some reporters, before asking them about the latest news in
Surat, "I think there is more information in the newspapers than in
what the Home Minister told us, ( in the Cabinet Meeting}" .
Unfortunately, we have Ministers in the Union Cabinet, who for the sake of
votes, welcomed the lifting of the ban on SIMI. They did it in the hope that they
would be regarded as the Messiahas of SIMI and their followers and would
automatically get their votes.
The following other
recent and important terrorist attacks have left a lot of deadly trail behind.
Jaipur serial
blasts (May 13,2008) Sixty-nine killed, 100 injured.
■ Attack on CRPF Group
Centre at Rampur January 1, 2008)
Seven CRPF personnel
& a civilian killed, five injured.
■ Ajmer blasts {October
11, 2007)
Three killed, 28
injured.
Mecca Masjid blasts
(May 18, 2007), Hyderabad Ten killed, 50 injured.
Samjhauta Express blasts (February
18/19, 2007)
Sixty-seven killed, dozens injured.
Whatever quibbling, may be done, in
apportioning the blame, that the law and order is a State subject, there is no
doubt, that there has been and is a continuing major failure, of
counter-terrorism response of the Government.
The political response
of the country determines its response to militancy. The only person to
come against terrorism and advocating "bullet for bullet" approach to
combat terrorism, apart from Mr. Advani, is the Jammu and Kashmir Chief
Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad. He says "How can you initiate talks with
terrorists, who after attaining training from across the border, come to kill
you? Either you have to kill him, otherwise you will be killed… We may have
talks with the neighbouring country but as far as terrorism goes, there can be
no tolerance towards terrorists and they should be dealt with a stern hand. We
are in favour of talks and peace but cannot tolerate talks and terror
together."
The terrorists group
calling itself, Indian Mujahideen has claimed responsibility for Ahmadabad and
Surat serial blasts. It has also issued death threats to Bollywood's
Muslim actors, Shah Rukh, Aamir, Salman and Saif asking them, to stop acting in
movies immediately or "we are ready for order to kill you”.
. The targeting of Bangalore, the IT
capital of the country, Ahmedabad , the emerging financial hub, next to Mumbai
and Surat, the capital of India’s diamond industry shows, that the terrorist
were clear in their mind about the targets, objectives and their strategies of
crippling India, both economically and politically .
Unfortunately, whenever a terrorists
incident happens, you can anticipate the standard response and even the
language. from the leaders. They use the following sentences; “It is a
cowardly attack, and that innocents have been made target and that very strict
action will be taken against the perpetrators”. But the ground reality, is that
after a visit to the scene of terrorists attack, a few statements, and
announcement of compensation, by the Government to salve its own conscience,
and to pay for its failure, things are back to the usual routine, till the next
incident.
The sufferer in this is the common man,
who has to bear the brunt of the burden of such attack, as the leaders are safe
with their huge paraphernalia of security. The steps to rectify, the
situation, need to be taken, at the legal , diplomatic and people’s level.
At all sensitive places, either the
Government or the Association of the Traders, and businessmen, or
Residents, CCTV ( Close Circuit Television Cameras), be installed
who should record quietly, whatever is going on in any given market or place.
New York has more than 50000 such camera. Incidentally perpetrators of London
Bombing of 2005, were nabbed with the help of CCTV Camera recordings. These
cameras, apart from keeping a record of suspicious activities of likely
terrorists, can also help in detecting the incidents of traffic violations,
eve-teasing and other crimes like pick pocketing, chain-snatchers and
rash driving.
The Central Government should set up world
class Forensic Science Laboratories in every State Capital, of which there is a
woeful dearth, apart from pulling up Intelligence Agencies, for their failures.
The technology expert terrorists need to be met at their own
turf,
The Government is giving an impression of being soft on terrorists. All over
the world, including in the oldest democracies, laws have been turned upside
down to deal with terrorists. But in India, we still have the laws given to us,
by the British, in 1863, on the ground that the old laws are sufficient. It is
time to bring the new laws on terrorism, throwing the onus, on the terrorists
to prove that he is not involved in the incident alleged. Every arrested
terrorist must be got subjected to Narco Analysis test, to find out his other
colleagues and associates involved in the crime. Political parties naturally
play politics in every thing they do. It is for this reason that a MOCOCA type
of law, which is in force in Maharashtra, has not been allowed to in place in
Gujrat, Rajasthan, and Himachal Pradesh. It is the use of Central Power
to deny to some States, the legal weapon
It is now, more than over due, that
the National Security should be kept outside the politics and terrorism should
be treated as a National Threat and not an excuse for vote politics. We have
been hearing for a long time, about the need to have a National Federal
Investigating Agency, to cover crimes like terrorism. The Centre-state conflict
over the proposed federal agency seems all the more untenable considering that
if US A can have an FBI despite a full-fledged federal system in which
states have far greater autonomy than they do in India, why not India?
In fact, the top investigative priority of FBI is "protect the United States from terrorist attack". There is simply, no such investigative agency in India mandated to take on terror at the national level. The CBI, which is primarily meant to deal with corruption, comes in if and when a state refers a terror case to it.
If the Central Government wishes, and has a will, it can have an ordinance issued, creating a Federal agency, which will function in the States, with their consent. In this climate, there is hardly any State, which will not give its consent. The Centre should strike to create such an agency, when the iron is hot. It must be clearly understood, that in a country of our size and population, it is almost impossible to get any consensus on any issue. But it is the job of the leaders, to lead the country and show the will, in the National Interest. Our leaders must understand, that they are leaders and not managers. Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things.
In fact, the top investigative priority of FBI is "protect the United States from terrorist attack". There is simply, no such investigative agency in India mandated to take on terror at the national level. The CBI, which is primarily meant to deal with corruption, comes in if and when a state refers a terror case to it.
If the Central Government wishes, and has a will, it can have an ordinance issued, creating a Federal agency, which will function in the States, with their consent. In this climate, there is hardly any State, which will not give its consent. The Centre should strike to create such an agency, when the iron is hot. It must be clearly understood, that in a country of our size and population, it is almost impossible to get any consensus on any issue. But it is the job of the leaders, to lead the country and show the will, in the National Interest. Our leaders must understand, that they are leaders and not managers. Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things.
Joginder Singh, IPS (Retd.) Former
Director, CBI, India, 123-124, Nav Sansad Vihar, CGHS, Sector 22, Plot Number
4, Dwarka, New Delhi 110077 Telephone; 28052742, Number and Address, in
Punjab Jalalabad (west) District; Ferozpore, Pin code; 152024,
( Correspondence by E Mail, cuts
time and is prompt. Please use E Mail, if possible)
, Email; jogindersinghfdips@hotmail.com
Joginder
Singh, IPS (Retd.) Former Director, CBI, India, 123-124, Nav Sansad Vihar,
CGHS, Sector 22, Plot Number 4, Dwarka, New Delhi 110075 Telephone;
28052742, Number and Address, in Punjab Jalalabad (west) District;
Ferozpore, Pin code; 152024, Email; jogindersinghfdips@hotmail.com
Mobile 98107 55087
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